Luke Holman
luke holman

Dr Luke Holman

Associate Professor

Biography

I am an Associate Professor based at Edinburgh Napier University. My research covers a wide range of topics, including evolution, sexual selection, animal communication, ‘gene drives’ (genes that bias the mechanisms of inheritance to favour their own transmission), the representation of women in STEM careers, and ‘meta-science’ (i.e. research about the process of science itself). I combine empirical work on insects such as fruitflies and social insects (bees/ants/wasps) with theoretical models, modern genetics methods (e.g. GWAS, methylome sequencing, transcriptome sequencing), meta-analysis, and computational text mining of large datasets.

Following my BSc and PhD at the University of Sheffield, I moved to Copenhagen University and won a Marie Curie Fellowship, where I primarily researched queen pheromones in the social insects (including the discoveries of the first queen pheromones that regulate worker sterility in ants, wasps, and bumblebees). I then moved to Australian National University in Canberra, initially as post-doc and then later as an independent researcher funded by a 3-year Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DECRA) fellowship. My research in Canberra focused on sexual selection and diverse topics in evolutionary biology. In 2016, I was appointed to a permanent Senior Lecturer position at the University of Melbourne, where I conducted evolutionary biology research and led undergraduate modules on evolution and statistics. At Melbourne my research group focused on empirical research on fruit flies and honeybees, as well as computational topics.

I moved to Edinburgh Napier University in January 2021. Thus far I have primarily focused on evolutionary genomics analysis of large datasets from humans, fruit flies, and honeybees, as well as developing our teaching in the subject areas of animal behaviour, research methods, and statistics. I have lead three modules, namely Research Methods (which comprises a dissertation and also statistics and R coding), the version of Research Methods that is delivered at SPECTRUM in Sri Lanka, and Animal Behaviour (which comprises lectures, tutorials, coursework and an essay assignment). I also lecture in Advances in Animal Behaviour (on specialised topics in behavioural ecology), Scientific Enquiry (on statistics), and Genes & Inheritance (on population genetics), supervise 4th year Research Project students, and co-teach the Portugal field course for Terrestrial Field Biology.

I am also the Commissioning Editor of the Journal of Evolutionary Biology, a busy role that involves commissioning special features for the journal. I am also active in the scientific society associated with this journal, the European Society for Evolutionary Biology (e.g. I chair a scheme called the Progress Meetings in Evolutionary Biology, which competitively funds research synthesis meetings).

Please see my personal webpage, www.lukeholman.org, for more information.

Date


66 results

Cuticular lipids correlate with age and insemination status in queen honeybees

Journal Article
Babis, M., Holman, L., Fenske, R., Thomas, M., & Baer, B. (2014)
Cuticular lipids correlate with age and insemination status in queen honeybees. Insectes Sociaux, 61, 337-345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-014-0358-2
Eusocial insects exhibit reproductive division of labour, in which one or a few queens perform almost all of the reproduction, while the workers are largely sterile and assist...

Polyandrous females found fitter populations

Journal Article
Power, D. J., & Holman, L. (2014)
Polyandrous females found fitter populations. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 27(9), 1948-1955. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.12448
Multiple mating by females (polyandry) requires an evolutionary explanation, because it carries fitness costs in many species. When mated females disperse alone to a new habit...

Conditional helping and evolutionary transitions to eusociality and cooperative breeding

Journal Article
Holman, L. (2014)
Conditional helping and evolutionary transitions to eusociality and cooperative breeding. Behavioral Ecology, 25(5), 1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/aru100
The nonreproductive helpers of many arthropod, bird and mammal species are a perennial puzzle for evolutionary biologists. Theory and evidence suggests that helping is favored...

Conserved class of queen pheromones stops social insect workers from reproducing

Journal Article
Van Oystaeyen, A., Caliari Oliveira, R., Holman, L., van Zweden, J. S., Romero, C., Oi, C. A., …Wenseleers, T. (2014)
Conserved class of queen pheromones stops social insect workers from reproducing. Science, 343(6168), 287-290. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1244899
A major evolutionary transition to eusociality with reproductive division of labor between queens and workers has arisen independently at least 10 times in the ants, bees, and...

Fiddlers on the roof: elevation muddles mate choice in fiddler crabs

Journal Article
Holman, L., Kahn, A. T., & Backwell, P. R. (2014)
Fiddlers on the roof: elevation muddles mate choice in fiddler crabs. Behavioral Ecology, 25(2), 271-275. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/art125
Biological signaling usually occurs in complex environments, yet signals are most often studied in controlled experiments that strip away this complexity. Male fiddler crabs p...

Caste load and the evolution of reproductive skew

Journal Article
Holman, L. (2014)
Caste load and the evolution of reproductive skew. American Naturalist, 183(1), 84-95. https://doi.org/10.1086/674052
Reproductive skew theory seeks to explain how reproduction is divided among group members in animal societies. Existing theory is framed almost entirely in terms of selection,...

The evolution of genomic imprinting: costs, benefits and long-term consequences

Journal Article
Holman, L., & Kokko, . H. (2014)
The evolution of genomic imprinting: costs, benefits and long-term consequences. Biological Reviews, 89(3), 568-587. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12069
Genomic imprinting refers to a pattern of gene expression in which a specific parent's allele is either under‐expressed or completely silenced. Imprinting is an evolutionary c...

Crozier’s paradox revisited: maintenance of genetic recognition systems by disassortative mating

Journal Article
Holman, L., van Zweden, J. S., Linksvayer, T. A., & d’Ettorre, P. (2013)
Crozier’s paradox revisited: maintenance of genetic recognition systems by disassortative mating. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 13, 211. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-13-211
Background Organisms are predicted to behave more favourably towards relatives, and kin-biased cooperation has been found in all domains of life from bacteria to vertebrates....

The evolution of queen pheromones in the ant genus Lasius

Journal Article
Holman, L., Lanfear, R., & d'Ettorre, P. (2013)
The evolution of queen pheromones in the ant genus Lasius. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 26(7), 1549-1558. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.12162
Queen pheromones are among the most important chemical messages regulating insect societies yet they remain largely undiscovered, hindering research into interesting proximate...

The consequences of polyandry for population viability, extinction risk and conservation

Journal Article
Holman, L., & Kokko, H. (2013)
The consequences of polyandry for population viability, extinction risk and conservation. Philosophical Transactions B: Biological Sciences, 368(1613), https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0053
Polyandry, by elevating sexual conflict and selecting for reduced male care relative to monandry, may exacerbate the cost of sex and thereby seriously impact population fitnes...

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